Synopsis I want you to do yourself proud, Joey. You go and drive those Germans back where they've come from, and then come home to me. At the outbreak of World War one, Joey, young Albert's beloved horse, is sold to the cavalry and shipped to France. he's soon caught up in enemy fire, and fate takes him on an extraordinary odyssey, serving on both sides before finding himself alone in no man's land. but Albert cannot forget Joey and, still not old enough to enlist, he embarks on a treacherous mission to find him and bring him home. Do I look like I know the latest on every effing ?orse in the war? Do I look like an effing equine expert or even an effing equestrian enthusiast? Your squadron no longer exists. That's all I know, Private. Suitable for 12yrs+ World Premiere. Following His Dark Materials and Coram Boy, the National’s new epic is based on the celebrated novel by the children’s Laureate (2003-05) Michael Morpurgo. Actors working with magnificent, life-sized puppets by the internationally renowned handspring Puppet company lead us on a gripping journey through history. Suitable for 12 year olds and above.
After its critical and popular successes with Philip Pullman’s His Dark Materials and Jamila Gavin’s Coram Boy, the National Theatre has adapted another children’s novel for its epic family Christmas show this year. Nick Stafford’s world premiere stage version of Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 book War Horse opened last night (17 October 2007, previews from 9 October) at the NT Olivier, where it runs in rep into the new year (See Also Today’s WOS TV).
In War Horse, young Albert's beloved horse Joey is sold to the cavalry and shipped to France during the First World War. He's soon caught up in enemy fire, and fate takes him on an extraordinary odyssey, serving on both sides before finding himself alone in no man's land. However, Albert cannot forget Joey and, still not old enough to enlist, the boy embarks on a treacherous mission to find the horse and bring him home.
On stage, horses, children and other selected characters are brought to life by life-sized puppets created by Basil Jones and Adrian Kohler for South African puppet company Handspring. Suitable for over 12s, the production is co-directed by NT associates Marianne Elliott and Tom Smith and designed by Rae Smith, with lighting by Paule Constable, movement by Toby Sedgwick and music by Adrian Sutton. The 26-strong, multi-tasking company features Luke Treadaway (as Albert), Angus Wright, Jamie Ballard, Alan Williams, Toby Sedgwick, Thusitha Jayasundera and Tim van Eyken.
First night critics, already fans of the NT’s last two Christmas offerings, declared that War Horse had “dramatically raised the stakes” even further. While completely and unanimously beguiled by Handspring’s “truly magnificent” and “uncannily beautiful” equine creations, they also emphasised that this is “much more than a puppet show” thanks to the “outstanding” human cast and the confluence of “thrilling” direction, design, music and lighting. In short, concluded one critic, this is “one of the most powerfully moving and imaginative productions of the year”.
Michael Coveney on Whatsonstage.com (four stars) - “The ongoing argument about adaptation as theatre fodder has been rejuvenated with this thrilling version of Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 children’s novel War Horse. The story of Joey, a country horse who is sold into the cavalry at the outbreak of the First World War, is transformed into a parable of beast’s nobility and man’s futility on a level of artistic experience way beyond the novelist’s prose. As a soul-stirring treat, not untinged with bitterness, for all the family this Christmas, or as an example of how theatre can be created from disparate components – puppetry, lighting, movement and sound – War Horse will not be surpassed by any show this year … The horses are created by Basil Jones and Adrian Kohler for the Handspring Puppet Company. The outer skeleton, a sort of poetic equine corsetry, is inhabited by two actors, fully visible within the structure, manipulating the huge head and draped in the strips of mane and horse hair. Their movement is muscular and momentous. The element of anthropomorphic tweeness – unavoidable in Morpurgo’s book – is entirely expunged. Nor are the actors necessarily diminished. They just represent a lower level of dignity as the horse becomes a transfigured species … This production raises the bar on horse tales on stage.”
Michael Billington in the Guardian (four stars) – “The National has dramatically raised the stakes when it comes to shows for the over-12s. After His Dark Materials and Coram Boy, they bring us Nick Stafford's adaptation of Michael Morpurgo's novel about the bond between boy and horse. If the story steers perilously close to sentimentality, there is no denying the visual bravura of the puppet-driven production by Marianne Elliott and Tom Morris … Narrative failings are overcome by the brilliant work of the Handspring Puppet Company, who give Joey, his companion Topthorn, and a bevy of steeds an articulated life … Even Equus, in which horses were represented by skeletally masked actors, pales in comparison with the dazzling puppet design of Basil Jones and Adrian Kohler who ultimately make you forget you are watching fabricated quadrupeds. Elliott and Morris recreate the kaleidoscopic horror of war through bold imagery, including the remorseless advance of a manually-operated tank, and through the line-drawings of Rae Smith projected on to a suspended screen. Admittedly the performers are somewhat eclipsed by the action, but Luke Treadaway as the tenacious Albert and Angus Wright as the sympathetic captain make their mark. The joy of the evening, however, lies in the skilled recreation of equine life and in its unshaken belief that mankind is ennobled by its love of the horse.”
Charles Spencer in the Daily Telegraph - “Frankly this looked an impossible book to stage … How on earth do you put a life-size horse on stage, and make it the most important character in the show? … Puppets are often an embarrassment, involving a lot of effort and fuss for negligible returns. Not here however. Joey and the other horses in the show are truly magnificent creations by the Handspring Puppet Company which don't aim for picturesque realism but with their wooden framework, translucent fabric skins, and extraordinary mobility somehow capture the very essence of everything equine. This is much more than a puppet show, however. Nick Stafford's powerful adaptation of Morpurgo's novel, which wisely ditches Joey's narrative and tells the story through dialogue among the human characters, brilliantly captures not only the mysterious and intense relationship that can exist between humans and animals, but also the dreadful waste and terror of the Great War. Like the poems of Wilfred Owen, this often virtuosic production, superbly designed by Rae Smith, brilliantly lit by Paule Constable and using all the technical resources of the Olivier stage, captures ‘the pity of war, the pity war distilled’ … The human cast is outstanding too with especially moving performances from Luke Treadaway as the young and devoted Albert and Angus Wright as a good, horse-loving German … War Horse is much more than a show for kids. It is one of the most powerfully moving and imaginative productions of the year, whatever age you happen to be.”
Nicholas de Jongh in the Evening Standard (four stars) – “How delightful to see a single horse act more than 20 performers off the stage! It is particularly pleasurable when Joey, the horse in question, happens to be a puppet, with a soldier riding him … I could hardly believe how lifelike the thoroughbred and his handsome, best horse-friend, Topthorn, appear … I was not, however, so sure about the treatment of the war. At times the spectacular production by Marianne Elliott and Tom Morris, well acted by a huge cast, seemed more concerned with the arty cleverness of its concepts than conveying a sense of war's gruesomeness … This, though, is a fine, lyrical, emotionally charged piece of theatrical work that evokes a vanished, hierarchic England at war. It will achieve a rapt hold on audiences, perhaps because the British are more comfortable lavishing emotion on animals than on fellow human beings … The production achieves an epic scope and scale, never more so than in the thrilling climactic scene when a Sherman tank that heralds the cavalry's demise trundles ominously on stage … War Horse at its best strikes joyful notes.”
Paul Taylor in the Independent – “For their Christmas family shows, some theatres take a vacation from high artistic standards and indulge in a little cheerful end-of-term laxity. At the National, if anything, there's an intensification of creative daring in these seasonal pieces … The National's proud tradition continues now with this extraordinarily fresh and moving production of War Horse … Staged with thrilling flair by Marianne Elliott and Tom Morris in the epic space of the Olivier, the show establishes its singular identity through the use of uncannily beautiful equine puppets created by the South African company, Handspring … Imparting a superlative sense of emotional depth, the stage version refuses to anthropomorphise the animals … Underscored by folk songs and dark-hued pastoral music and with atmospheric animated drawings of war flashed on to a gash of paper that spans the stage, the show contains disturbing sights. This must be the first Christmas show ever mounted where a carrion crow is seen nibbling a dying horse. But the piece is also profoundly cathartic in its moving demonstration that our relationship with animals can be one of the richest of humanising experiences.”
The surprise and delightful shock of the great sculptured horses in Nick Stafford’s adaptation of Michael Morpurgo’s story may have diminished for audiences since the production opened at the National Theatre 18 months ago, but the experience is no less moving or engaging.
And the New London is an ideal home for the show, especially for Rae Smith’s open expanse of a design – backed off with her wonderful sketchy drawings, landscapes and silhouettes - that accommodates the horses, soldiers and farm workers of the story, not to mention the skittering goose that darts across the stage with its puppeteer in tow.
The Handspring Puppet Company of Cape Town that has devised the show with NT directors Marianne Elliott and Tom Morris has, I think, received due recognition for its outstanding work, but the magic remains, especially in the figures of Joey the hunter colt who grows into the carthorse in the killing fields in France, and the magnificent black stallion Topthorn.
Each horse is manned by three puppeteers in the head, the heart and the hind, and each really does assume a humanity that has nothing to do with the cute anthropomorphism that even Morpurgo cannot avoid in his first (horse) person narrative. I’d not registered before the elements of The Hired Man and Oh, What a Lovely War! in the community and military passages, and although the show primarily celebrates animals, several actors also manage to make a mark: Bronagh Gallagher as Albert’s mother, Alan Williams as his unkind uncle and Patrick O'Kane as the German officer who’s moved by the horse he brutally commandeers.
Above all, it’s a true spectacular with real heart, melding songs and hymns in Adrian Sutton’s fine music, terrifying incursions of the artillery and rolling battle tanks, and a heart-stopping moment when Joey is entangled in barbed wire. And the final reunion retains the best sort of theatrical sentimentality, tolerable because hard-won and fully deserved.
The first Albert, Luke Treadaway, had a spiritual urgency about him that Kit Harington doesn’t quite match, and the directors should have sorted some tangled plot lines, when it’s not clear which French farm we’re on and which German officer we dislike most. But War Horse is a real winner in the West End, and for once I will take neigh for an answer.
- Michael Coveney
NOTE: The following FOUR-STAR review dates from October 2007 and this production's original run at the National Theatre.
The ongoing argument about adaptation as theatre fodder has been rejuvenated with this thrilling version of Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 children’s novel War Horse. The story of Joey, a country horse who is sold into the cavalry at the outbreak of the First World War, is transformed into a parable of beast’s nobility and man’s futility on a level of artistic experience way beyond the novelist’s prose.
As a soul-stirring treat, not untinged with bitterness, for all the family this Christmas, or as an example of how theatre can be created from disparate components – puppetry, lighting, movement and sound – War Horse will not be surpassed by any show this year.
From the auction in Devon in 1912 to the Armistice six years later, we follow Joey’s journey through the killing fields of France, behind the enemy lines, as well as in No Man’s Land, until his determined young owner, Albert Narracott (Luke Treadaway), tracks him down – through a pretty massive stroke of luck, it must be said – and brings him home.
The horses – at one point there are seven lining up for battle on a great, melancholy diagonal – are created by Basil Jones and Adrian Kohler for the Handspring Puppet Company. The outer skeleton, a sort of poetic equine corsetry, is inhabited by two actors, fully visible within the structure, manipulating the huge head and draped in the strips of mane and horse hair. Their movement is muscular and momentous.
The element of anthropomorphic tweeness – unavoidable in Morpurgo’s book which, as in Black Beauty, is recounted by the humanised horse himself – is entirely expunged. Nor are the actors – the large cast includes Angus Wright as a sympathetic German officer, Alan Williams as a battle-fatigued trooper and Toby Sedgwick, the brilliant movement director, as both human and horse – necessarily diminished. They just represent a lower level of dignity as the horse becomes a transfigured species.
The story is a variation on Tolstoy’s Story of a Horse, also known as Strider, which was famously produced in the Russian theatre in the mid 1970s by Georgi Tovstonogov and later by Yuri Lyubimov, who then did a version at the NT with Michael Pennington]as a horse strapped in leathers. And of course Equus started at the NT, too.
But this production raises the bar on horse tales on stage. It is a majestic confluence of direction by Marianne Elliott and Tom Morris, beautiful design by Rae Smith (I particularly like the inky landscapes drawn across the back of the stage), lighting by Paule Constable, and music by Adrian Sutton and John Tams which has a sonorous, anthemic quality that manages to avoid Elgarian self-importance.
Marianne Elliott's name on a production is enough to send me running to the box office and War Horse is another triumph, this time in collaboration with Tom Smith and the brilliant Handspring Puppet Company. Possibly some of the dialogue in the first half is a bit leaden and one or two actors struggle with the enormity of the Olivier. It's also true that there are moments that are strongly reminiscent of Journey's End, Les Miserables and even Miss Saigon. That should not diminish te scale of the achievement to bring this story to the stage. The combination of sound, music and lighting conveys the horror of war but the greatest triumph are the puppets - and not just the horses. The greatest tribute is that you soon forget they are puppets and you care deeply for the suffering of these majestic animals. A remarkable and emotional experience and the best news is that it should be returning to the National next Christmas. - David Baxter
12 Feb 08
I wrote the first review here after seeing an early preview back in October last year, and gave I it 4 stars then. I am extremely happy to report it has been transformed by judicious cutting and editing into one of the finest pieces of theatre I have had the pleasure ever to experience, and without hesitation give it 5 stars. The puppeteers are the real stars of the show, but who could resist the other cast memebers who turn in some fine performances. Like the rest of the audience I found myself jumping, spontaneously, to my feet cheering the clearly delighted cast at the end. It's not often audiences give a standing ovation in this country, but looking up last night they were even standing in the balcony that must be a first for the Olivier? The National at its Finest! A huge Well Done to the cast, musicians, stage crew and props for creating such an intensely moving experience for all of us children...aged 6 to 106! Fantastic! - rds
26 Jan 08
Quite dissapointed with ths production. Although the the horses are a technical wonder and the puppetry is excellent I found that after a half hour the novelty had worn off and I was becoming quite bored with the whole thing. The second half was no better and I did notice there were now some empty seats. Why we had to endure parts spoken in German I do not know as a accent would have been just as good. Unfortunately this play is critic proof as the production is sold out but it is not a patch on Coram Boy and His Dark Materials. Better luck next time National. - ILS
30 Nov 07
This was so boring that I was falling asleep halway through!! - Ben
29 Nov 07
I never thought for one minute that the NT would be able to follow Coram Boy.....but this is simply stunning. I like everything about it from the simple but effective staging to the breathtaking puppets to the passioned performances to the gorgeous music.....when you find yourself in tears at the death of a horse made of cane, gause and metal, you know you have experienced the magic of theatre. - Gareth James
27 Oct 07
have just returned from seeing this magnificent production. The horses live;they literally breathe[you can see them doing it!]I was in tears,particularly when Joey goes "over the top".Fantastic drama ,congrats to everyone involved. - jayne gilbert
24 Oct 07
Ha . wrong Rupert ..so intended joke doesn't even work.. Grint? Grunt?.. you know who I mean... - AndyP
24 Oct 07
One of the most awe inspiring pieces of total theatre I have been lucky enough to see. Visually and emotionally stunning.. I was moved and amazed from beginning to end.. beautiful scenic music and stunning set pieces.. from the tiniest shadow show soldiers advancing to the frankly unbeatable and altogether unbelieveable realisation of the horses.. puts it right up there .. with a bullet.. in my top 4.. which also includes Equus...so it has been a bit of the year of the Horse.... Good job they didn't cast Rupert Everett as Albert.... that would have been too much... - AndyP
24 Oct 07
That the writer of the novel is not a great stylist is obvious in the dialogue. However, the adaptation is ingenious, and the set, design, direction, puppetry and music are superb. It is a memorable evening's theatre that delivers a huge emotional punch. You'll kick yourself if you miss it. - Louise
19 Oct 07
Absolutely stunning. Despite some flaws in the script the acting, design, lighting, music, songs were all superb and I came away emotionally shattered. A must see. - Portia
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