Synopsis The action of each play takes place simultaneously and follows the same six characters in the same English country house from Saturday evening to Monday morning. Believing it his mission in life to make women happy by showering them with love, Norman makes the most of every opportunity to seduce his sister-in-law Annie, charm his brother-in-law’s wife Sarah and woo his wife Ruth during a disastrous weekend of squabbling, eating, drinking and fondling. The three plays will play in repertoire, but there will be several Satudays when all three plays will be performed over one day. There are also several opportunities to see all three plays over a weekend.
Critics got to experience all three plays in Matthew Warchus’ revival of Alan Ayckbourn’s 1973 comic trilogy The Norman Conquests at the Old Vic yesterday (7 October), after celebrities had their first glimpse at last week’s gala performance (See 1st Night Photos, 3 Oct 2008).
The trilogy is played out in three different areas of the house - Table Manners in the dining room, Living Together in the living room and Round and Round the Garden in the garden – with the action of each occurring simultaneously. Believing it his mission in life to make women happy by showering them with love, Norman makes the most of every opportunity to seduce his sister-in-law Annie, charm his brother-in-law Reg’s wife Sarah and woo his wife Ruth during a disastrous weekend.
At the Old Vic – where the auditorium has been specially reconfigured in-the-round to recreate the intimacy of the original staging of the comedies – Stephen Mangan plays Norman alongside Amelia Bullmore, Jessica Hynes, Amanda Root, Ben Miles and Paul Ritter. The production is directed by Matthew Warchus and designed by Rob Howell. The three plays run in rep at the Old Vic until 20 December 2008.
Overnight critics were rapturous about the revival of “a comic masterpiece of the late twentieth century”, and in awe of the “ingeniously reconfigured” Old Vic auditorium. Of the three plays, Table Manners was highlighted by some as the jewel in the crown, with “few scenes in modern comedy to rival” its set-piece dinner scene. The cast, particularly Stephen Mangan’s “shaggy Lawrentian” take on Norman, were roundly praised and considered equal to their famous predecessors. And most agreed that this trilogy constitutes one of the year’s stand-out theatrical experiences – “a staging of almost continuous pleasure”.
Michael Coveney on Whatsonstage.com (five stars) – “It is now possible to look at Alan Ayckbourn’s The Norman Conquests … and proclaim a comic masterpiece of the late twentieth century … I have not seen the trilogy since Eric Thompson’s production at the Globe (now the Gielgud) 35 years ago, and comparisons are odorous. Whereas Tom Courtenay was an ethereal, oddly messianic Norman, the libidinous assistant librarian who sets out to seduce both his sisters-in-law and even his own myopic wife while getting plastered on parsnip wine, Stephen Mangan’s Norman, earthier and more thumpingly physical, is an almost tragic emotional misfit in a household of suburban suffocation … There’s an odd theory that Ayckbourn’s plays got bleaker with time. But his comedy was tinged with cold grey from the start, and the scathing irruption of marital bickering and name-calling we get in the famous dinner scene makes Strindberg look quite a jolly fellow … Undoubtedly one of the year’s highlights, an unforgettable experience.”
Michael Billington in the Guardian (four stars) – “Although Matthew Warchus' production is often explosively funny, I was reminded this time of the trilogy's Chekhovian undertow. However much we laugh, the plays actually deal with loneliness, frustration, familial tensions and thwarted lust … Ayckbourn's talent for conjuring laughter out of pain is seen at its best in Table Manners. There are few scenes in modern comedy to rival a fractious family dinner in which tempers are violently lost while the hapless Tom sits on a low-slung chair with his head protruding over the table … Even if the temperature drops slightly in Round and Round the Garden, we are privy to an astonishing incremental display of familial solitude. And the catalyst is the lecherous Norman, well played by Stephen Mangan as a shaggy Lawrentian satyr. But he in no way dominates a superb cast. Amanda Root beautifully suggests that Sarah's control-freakery is the product of deep sexual frustration while Paul Ritter as the safari-suited Reg shows a man trapped inside his adolescent, hobby-filled dreams. And Amelia Bullmore's Ruth vividly emerges as a victim of the work-ethic.”
Benedict Nightingale in The Times (five stars) – “Alan Ayckbourn has always had two main strengths. He takes high-level risks with comedy, darkening it where he can. He takes technical chances, too, setting himself daunting dramatic puzzles and solving them with maximum bravura. But after sitting through eight hours of Ayckbourn yesterday, and seeing the events of one fraught weekend as they occur more or less simultaneously in a dining room, a living room and a garden — well, I left Matthew Warchus’ fine revival feeling that the sage of Scarborough has written little if anything more ambitious, daring and emotionally punchy than his 1974 trilogy The Norman Conquests … There are occasional longueurs, especially in the garden play, but they have a Chekhovian feel, with Annie’s unspoken wistfulness or Sarah’s sexual frustration quietly apparent. Anyway, you’ll admire the skill which makes an entrance in one play an exit in another and vice versa. And you’ll laugh. A lot.”
Fiona Mountford in the Evening Standard (four stars) – “It's so easy to underestimate Alan Ayckbourn. The fact that his plays tend to be comedies focusing on the beleaguered suburban middle classes does not preclude the revelation of profound, uncomfortable truths about the human condition. This assured revival of his masterful 1973 trilogy, showing in London for the first time in 34 years, usefully reminds us to take the laughter very seriously … There’s lovely work from Hynes as the dishevelled Annie, left by her siblings to care for their bedbound mother. Ritter, all tight slacks, gives the standout turn in the unshowy role of Reg, the archetypal henpecked Seventies husband with the razor-sharp beak. It’s Mangan who upsets the delicate acting equilibrium with his overgrown puppy of a Norman. For us to make it successfully through to Monday morning, we need to know more than he reveals about the motivation for Norman’s amorous kamikaze act.”
Charles Spencer in the Daily Telegraph - “There are many blissful moments in these three plays, concerning a family gathering in a crumbling country house that left me physically helpless with hilarity. But the humour in Ayckbourn is rarely simple, and often dark … There is actually little to choose between Ayckbourn and Strindberg or Beckett when it comes to pessimism apart from the fact that Ayckbourn has the better jokes … Matthew Warchus' sharply observed production, staged in the round in an ingeniously reconfigured Old Vic auditorium, finds all the strengths of these terrific plays with the help of an outstanding cast. There were moments when I wanted to climb on stage and strangle Stephen Mangan's horribly pleased-with-himself Norman … And though her part is underdeveloped, Amelia Bullmore has some hilarious moments as Norman's sharp but myopic wife. Back in the Seventies, Penelope Keith, Felicity Kendal, Michael Gambon and Tom Courtenay were among those who starred in The Norman Conquests. This outstanding new company matches their achievement in a staging of almost continuous pleasure.”
It is now possible to look at Alan Ayckbourn’s The Norman Conquests – an interlocking trilogy of plays set simultaneously over the same weekend in different locations (dining-room, sitting-room and garden) of a modest Victorian house in the Sussex countryside – and proclaim a comic masterpiece of the late twentieth century.
And in presenting them in the round – in an astonishing transformation of the Old Vic which builds the stalls up to stage level and creates a complimentary circle behind the action without defacing the peculiar properties of the original auditorium (in fact, enhancing them) – Kevin Spacey and the show’s director and designer Matthew Warchus and Rob Howell have honoured Ayckbourn’s creative roots in Scarborough in a way no West End revival of any of his plays has ever done.
I have not seen the trilogy since Eric Thompson’s production at the Globe (now the Gielgud) thirty-five years ago, and comparisons are odorous. Whereas Tom Courtenay was an ethereal, oddly messianic Norman, the libidinous assistant librarian who sets out to seduce both his sister-in-laws and even his own myopic wife while getting plastered on parsnip wine, Stephen Mangan’s Norman, earthier and more thumpingly physical, is an almost tragic emotional misfit in a household of suburban suffocation.
An unseen, bedbound, tyrannical old mother has trapped unmarried Annie (Jessica Hynes) as her rumpled, baggy-trousered carer. Brother Reg (Paul Ritter) and his beady-eyed bossy-boots wife Sarah (Amanda Root is a pocket nightmare version of the Penelope Keith template snob matriarch) have arrived to giver her a break, an unlikely putative escapade to East Grinstead with the Norman whose wife Ruth (Amelia Bullmore) comes charging on to the scene to make matters much worse.
There’s an odd theory that Ayckbourn’s plays got bleaker with time. But his comedy was tinged with cold grey from the start, and the scathing irruption of marital bickering and name-calling we get in the famous dinner scene makes Strindberg look quite a jolly fellow. Annie and the slow-witted neighbourly vet Tom (beautifully played by Ben Miles as a kindly do-gooder whose ministrations lacerate where they should smooth over) play two delicately paced scenes of Chekhovian tenderness and emptiness.
Ayckbourn wrote the plays – Table Manners, Living Together and Round and Round the Garden – laterally, ie across the three locations and forward in simultaneous chronology. It is an amazing feat of reverberative, deepening construction never matched in any of his subsequent plays, and Warchus and his actors pay due respect to this achievement in the subtlety and careful playing of these richly rewarding and heart-breakingly recognisable characters. Undoubtedly one of the year’s highlights, an unforgettable experience.
Good acting, but did seem dated. The audience seemed to enjoy it but I am usually left cold by this kind of thing - Donkey's Years for instance. The final scene between Ben Miles and Jessica Hynes was very well done though. - houndtang
06 Dec 08
Despite the disclaimers it really is essential to see all three plays to fully appreciate the interlocking stories but also to appreciate Aycockbourn's genius in creating such a clever and brilliant concept. Although the garden play is the weakest it is a good one to see first as it best establishes Annie and Norman's situation. Table Manners is the funniest, including an absolutely hysterical meal (Tom on his small chair is enough to bring the house down) but also features some of the most vicious fighting between the couples. Living Together is more typical of later Aycockbourn and ties up the stories superbly without suggesting that this is the end of their troubles. A superb ensemble bring these wonderful characters to life and this is an complete triumph for the Old Vic. - David Baxter
27 Nov 08
I loved it! Ayckbourn's witty, ingenuious tragi-comedy has lost none of its freshness since it premiered thirty five years ago and with a terrific cast, well paced direction and imaginative staging the Old Vic have a triumph on their hands. It should get a longer run, certainly more Marathons which is the way I saw it last Saturday and even a transfer to NYC so that our American cousins are allowed an opportunity to relish in Alan Ayckbourn's genius for depicting the human condition from a very British perspective. A masterpiece! The redesigned auditorium too is a great success save for the view from behind the front benches. These should be removed as when they are occupied they cause too much visual obstuction for the rows behind. Apart from that with two more bars and more loos who could complain. - rds
24 Nov 08
Round and Round the Garden. The first thing that strikes you obviously is the reconfiguration of The Old Vic, which is an astonishing achievement. It's the first time I have enjoyed the experience of actually watching a play at this most overrated of theatres and it's a shame it will be coverted back for the Bridge Project next year. Now, if they could just sort out the ridiculous queues for the loos . .
Apparently Round and Round the Garden is the weakest of The Norman Conquests trilogy and whilst I enjoyed it a great deal it was no better than a well written comedy. We're back again next week for the remaining two plays so hopefully the interlocking of the stories will justify the 5-star reviews of most of the ctitics. - David Baxter
19 Nov 08
As the WOS review said, comparisons are odious but I'm going for it anyway. In 1976, this was a landmark in theatre comedy, Ayckbourn's coming of age and coming to town in the first of the interlinked/alternate ending series of plays. It was also cast with actors who WOULD BECOME household names in TV sitcoms, not those who had already achieved the dubious honour and thereby lies the failure of the Old Vic production.
Tom Courtenay and Michael Gambon already had impressive stage credentials, and it's not fair to set their reputations against Stephen Mangan and Ben Miles respectively. Mangan is an excellent TV actor, deservedly rated for Green Wing as much as his Barclaycard adverts, but he's miscast as the wild and woolly Norman, failing to emulate Courtenay's touching pathos and vulnerability, and whilst sexy on the small screen, unkempt and undressed for the stage he seems to have lost his allure. Ben Miles does much better in the role of Tom the vet, but his tragic flaw is simply that he is not Michael Gambon.
Ayckbourn writes best for women and two of the three female characters in Norman Conquests became archectype for possibly two of the most popular TV characterisations ever. 'The Good Life' writers John Esmonde and Bob Larbey chose Felicity Kendal and Penelope Keith after seeing them perform on stage together in The Norman Conquests and the characters of Margo and Barbara have an obvious debt to The Norman Conquests.
Amanda Root doesn't have the stature to be as commanding as Keith, and seems all the more shrewish and peevish by comparison, Jessica Hynes (Stephenson) is another immensely talented TV writer and actor, but can't achieve the girlish vulnerability of Kendal's Annie and has been dressed appallingly by a costume designer who I would guess didn't live through it and therefore treats the period as a joky freak show, instead of researching more accurately the fashion of the mid-70s.
Pitching the play in the round lends it a new initimacy - although these are not necessarily characters with whom one would wish to be intimate since all of them have an unpleasant side - and this encouraged some of last night's audience to contribute to the dialogue, it might even encourage Ayckbourn to develop an interactive script.
Saw Andrew Lloyd Webber in the audience, I hope he's not considering turning it into a musical.
- JohnnyFox
22 Oct 08
The publicity may say that you can see one or all the plays in any order, but I don't think that's strictly true. You need the full-immersion treatment to fully appreciate this layer-by-layer deconstruction of a set of relationships. I had this misconception of Ayckbourne being a bit twee and comfortably bourgeois. Not a bit - this is a searing indictment of middle-class mores, with Norman an unstoppable force of nature at the heart of a conventional, mildly repressed family. This production had everything - both funny and bitter-sweet, and brilliantly acted by all. I saw all three plays last Saturday. It was a long time to spend in the theatre in one day, but it simply sped by, and seeing them all one after the other allows one to appreciate the brilliance of Aykbourne's construction. - Robbie
21 Oct 08
The last Ayckbourn play I saw - last year's West End revival of Absurd Person Singular - as dreadfully dated and made me wonder if there was any mileage in reviving his work. Well this one scrubs up very well indeed, largely due to an extraordinary transformation of the Old Vic into an in-the-round auditorium and an excellent ensemble. I only saw Round & Round the Garden and I'm not convinced I want to see the other two, but it was a pleasant surprise all the same. - Gareth James
The Old Vic is one of the oldest theatres in London and famous throughout the English speaking world. Long known as 'the actors theatre', many of the greatest performers of the last century have played on its stage. In September 2004, The Old Vic Theatre Company was launched, under the artistic leadership of Kevin Spacey, to present a wide range of work, from the classic to the new, to appeal to both traditional theatre-goers and new audiences.
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