Synopsis Written around 1596 and the first Shakespeare to be preformed professionally in America (New York, 1752). A man needs money to pursue a rich heiress (Portia) and approaches his friend Antonio - but unable to lend it Antonio approaches the Jewish moneylender Shylock. Shylock hates Antonio because of his Christian contempt for usury so offers a contract wherebty if the money is not repaid he may take a pound of flesh instead. The quality of mercy is not strained as Shylock is foiled out of his pound of flesh by Portia dressed as a man. A dark comedy exploring greed and racism.
Chichester's Venetian themed season continues to go great guns with Gale Edwards' elegant and thoughtful production of The Merchant of Venice.This is not one of those in-your face Merchants, challenging the audience to confront its own prejudices, but rather a dark fantasy set in a fairy tale Rialto, reminiscent, in Alison Chitty's brilliant design conception, of all those black and white, 1930s' Astaire and Rodgers flicks.
Chitty sets the play on an ever-changing series of platforms over a watery stage, suggesting the canals of Venice. Chris Ellis' magical lighting design evokes a soft, dream-like effect, particularly in the romantic scenes, played in a never-land of twilight with twinkling shafts of light reflecting off the water.
Those who want to find anti-Semitism in Shakespeare's dark comedy of loyalty, friendship, ethnic animosity and money, can no doubt do so, in spades, yet Desmond Barrit's chilling portrayal of the Jew, also manages to convey, not only the anger which provides motivation for Shylock's clamour for blood-justice, but also the underlying reason for it. Barrit's taunting 'I'll have my bond', is met with an equally matched barb from Robert Swann's commanding Duke of Venice: 'We expect a gentle answer- Jew' with the word 'Jew' spat out like a sour grape. Thus is hatred spawned.
It is interesting to contrast Barrit's obdurate moneylender with Michael Feast's Nathan the Wise at the adjoining Minerva Studio. Both are Semitic usurers (as the gentiles would have it) and are regarded as outsiders; but while Shylock attracts scorn and contempt even from those who are obliged to do business with him, Nathan's judgement is widely admired. Nathan's loss of his daughter to a gentile attracts audience sympathy, Shylock's predicament only results in audience revulsion and disgust.
Niamh Cusack's sensible yet skittish Portia comes into her own in the second act, with a courtroom plea, as committed as one could want. Her comedic talents, partnered by Patrick Robinson's Bassanio, are shown to the full in her playful banter with him in the final unravelling of suppressed identity and misunderstood infidelity. Robinson is a fine lothario, although he is sometimes less in command of the undulating verse than the part demands.
This is yet another fine ensemble piece from Chichester's new artistic directors and among the other players, Ed Stoppard is stand-out as a passionate Lorenzo. Philip Quast's eponymous merchant, Antonio, is quietly resigned to his fate, much as a Richard Branson whose stock market bubble has burst, and gives a performance of quiet, integrity. Also outstanding in the smaller role of Gratiano, is the energetic and ultra- cool Geoffrey Streatfield.
Ultimately, though, this is Barrit and Cussacks' evening, and yet another jewel in Chichester's crown.
With a lot of the same cast as the Seagull (most of them were in 2 of Nathan the Wise/Seagull/Merchant), the Merchant of Venice was another excellent production. In modern dress and dramatically lit, the show was in turns gripping and achingly beautiful. When it finished I just wanted it to start again. Some of the cutting was perhaps a little strange (Bassanio decided on the lead casket extremely quickly!), but that's searching very deep to find fault. One of my favourite Shakespeare's done to a tee. I just wish the triple bill of Nathan the Wise/Marchant/Seagull would transfer in. Ensemble theatre at its best. - USER: Whatsonstage.com (82.35.62.168)
17 Sep 03
I thought it was wonderful. Have seen it twice and it had me feel differently both times, but ultimately felt that we need to strive towards a world in which we can live together no matter what our beliefs or the colour of our skins. Been said before, but has to be said again and again until we believe it. Thanks great show. Cathy Nash - USER: Whatsonstage.com (80.0.227.252)
07 Jul 03
Brilliantly clear production. Des Barrit as Shylock really moving. Spectacular setting on water. The school children were engrossed. - USER: Whatsonstage.com (195.93.50.14)
07 Jul 03
Excellent performances from both Desmond Barrit and Niamh Cusack but not strong enough from Quast and Robinson.Modern dress in a good set.
Well worth seeing. - USER: Whatsonstage.com (80.1.4.17)
16 Jun 03
I would have given this production full marks if it were not for the woefully awful acting of Bassanio. He was totally out of his depth making one of the central themes, the passionate love between Portia and Bassanio, unbelievable. On the plus side, Portia, Antonio and above all Shylock were all outstanding as were some of the younger members of the cast. - USER: Whatsonstage.com (194.216.55.200)
13 Jun 03
This production would not win many stars in the first act. There is no chemistry between Bassanio and Portia and the delivery from all is too fast. It comes into its own with the magnificently done court scene and magically romantic Belmont at last. Cusack, Streatfeild and Stoppard (Portia, Gratiano and Lorenzo) are superb. Robinson (Bassanio) never gets to grips with the part and only walks through it. Quast (Antonio) is too subdued. Barrit's Shylock is truly unsympathetic, unusually so for a modern interpretation. - USER: Whatsonstage.com (193.118.203.3)
See also Minerva Studio. [Each summer a musical beats at the heart of the Festival, surrounded by world premieres as well as brand-new productions of classic dramas and comedies, all of the highest quality. Set in the beautiful surroundings of Oaklands Park, Chichester Festival Theatre is one of the UK's flagship theatres and has an enviable reputation for excellence. Four of Festival 2010?s ten productions went on to have lives beyond Chichester, touring nationally and/or transferring to the West End. Artistic Director: Jonathan Church Executive Director: Alan Finch
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